Implementasi Pembiasaan Sholat Berjama'ah dalam Membentuk Karakter Disiplin Anak Usia Dini di PAUD Tunas Harapan

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of congregational prayer habituation in shaping the disciplined character of early childhood students at PAUD Tunas Harapan. A qualitative approach with a descriptive research design was employed. The subjects were teachers and students at PAUD Tunas Harapan, with data collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that congregational prayer is conducted routinely three times a week (Wednesday, Thursday, Friday) before learning activities begin. Observations of 15 six-year-old students revealed that 80% demonstrated significant improvement in discipline, evidenced by punctual attendance, adherence to queuing rules during ablution, and orderly prayer row arrangement. The habituation process comprises three stages: preparation (ablution), implementation (two-rak'ah prayer), and reinforcement (collective prayer and positive reinforcement through praise/stickers). Teachers serve as role models by demonstrating prayer movements, providing guidance, and offering positive reinforcement. The implications of this research suggest that consistent congregational prayer habituation, combined with age-appropriate approaches, serves as an effective integrative strategy for developing religious and disciplinary character from an early age, while providing practical contributions for PAUD institutions in designing value-based habituation programs. Consistent habituation accompanied by enjoyable approaches proves effective in developing disciplined character in early childhood